Stem ligatur$ (all stems)
2 papers:
- ICDAR-2013-El-KorashyS #recognition #reduction
- Search Space Reduction for Holistic Ligature Recognition in Urdu Nastalique Script (AEK, FS), pp. 1125–1129.
- ICDAR-2013-Lehal #segmentation
- Ligature Segmentation for Urdu OCR (GSL), pp. 1130–1134.