3 papers:
ITiCSE-2013-ScottG #learning #programming #question- Implicit theories of programming aptitude as a barrier to learning to code: are they distinct from intelligence? (MJS, GG), p. 347.
ICML-2012-BachrachGMG #adaptation #crowdsourcing #how #testing #visual notation- How To Grade a Test Without Knowing the Answers — A Bayesian Graphical Model for Adaptive Crowdsourcing and Aptitude Testing (YB, TG, TM, JG), p. 108.
ITiCSE-2007-CaspersenLB #modelling #programming- Mental models and programming aptitude (MEC, KDL, JB), pp. 206–210.