Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition
ICDAR, 2001.
@proceedings{ICDAR-2001,
	address       = "Seattle, Washington, USA",
	ee            = "http://www.computer.org/csdl/proceedings/icdar/2001/1263/00/index.html",
	isbn          = "0-7695-1263-1",
	publisher     = "{IEEE Computer Society}",
	title         = "{Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition}",
	year          = 2001,
}
Contents (238 items)
- ICDAR-2001-Nagy #recognition
 - Advanced Character Recognition 6610 (GN), p. 2.
 - ICDAR-2001-IshideraS #recognition #reduction
 - A Candidate Reduction Method for Handwritten Kanji Character Recognition (EI, AS), pp. 8–13.
 - ICDAR-2001-KimCKS #generative #recognition #string #using
 - Recognition of Unconstrained Handwritten Numeral Strings Using Decision Value Generator (KKK, YC, JHK, CYS), pp. 14–17.
 - ICDAR-2001-Ratzlaff #classification #online #recognition
 - A Scanning n-tuple Classifier for Online Recognition of Handwritten Digits (EHR), pp. 18–22.
 - ICDAR-2001-ChoisyB #normalisation #recognition #using
 - Handwriting Recognition Using Local Methods for Normalization and Global Methods for Recognition (CC, AB), pp. 23–27.
 - ICDAR-2001-BelliliGG #hybrid
 - An Hybrid MLP-SVM Handwritten Digit Recognizer (AB, MG, PG), pp. 28–33.
 - ICDAR-2001-FanFT #documentation #image #using
 - Binarizing Document Image Using Coplanar Prefilter (LF, LF, CLT), pp. 34–38.
 - ICDAR-2001-RoneeUS #2d #linear #recognition #using
 - Handwritten Character Recognition Using Piecewise Linear Two-Dimensional Warping (MAR, SU, HS), pp. 39–43.
 - ICDAR-2001-CaoT
 - Separation of Overlapping Text from Graphics (RC, CLT), pp. 44–48.
 - ICDAR-2001-DawoudK #documentation #image #using
 - Binarization of Document Images Using Image Dependent Model (AD, MK), pp. 49–53.
 - ICDAR-2001-SeegerD #image
 - Binarising Camera Images for OCR (MS, CRD), pp. 54–59.
 - ICDAR-2001-KimSL #modelling #probability #using
 - Character Spotting Using Image-Based Stochastic Models (SKK, BKS, SWL), pp. 60–63.
 - ICDAR-2001-OhLS #recognition
 - A Class-Modularity for Character Recognition (ISO, JSL, CYS), pp. 64–68.
 - ICDAR-2001-MiledA #markov #modelling #recognition
 - Planar Markov Modeling for Arabic Writing Recognition: Advancement State (HM, NEBA), pp. 69–73.
 - ICDAR-2001-DaWM #analysis #classification #fuzzy
 - Character Preclassification Based on Fuzzy Typographical Analysis (LD, PW, BM), pp. 74–78.
 - ICDAR-2001-BagdanovW #classification #documentation #fine-grained #first-order #graph #random #using
 - Fine-Grained Document Genre Classification Using First Order Random Graphs (ADB, MW), pp. 79–85.
 - ICDAR-2001-ChoK #modelling #network #online #recognition
 - Bayesian Network Modeling of Strokes and their Relationships for On-line Handwriting Recognition (SJC, JHK), pp. 86–90.
 - ICDAR-2001-HouleBS #using
 - Handwriting Stroke Extraction Using a New XYTC Transform (GFH, KB, MS), pp. 91–95.
 - ICDAR-2001-XueG #feature model #graph #image
 - Building Skeletal Graphs for Structural Feature Extraction on Handwriting Images (HX, VG), pp. 96–100.
 - ICDAR-2001-MartiMB #identification #using
 - Writer Identification Using Text Line Based Features (UVM, RM, HB), pp. 101–105.
 - ICDAR-2001-SrihariCAL #validation
 - Individuality of Handwriting: A Validation Study (SNS, SHC, HA, SL), pp. 106–109.
 - ICDAR-2001-HanmandluMCG #fuzzy #modelling #verification
 - Fuzzy Modeling Based Signature Verification System (MH, KRMM, SC, GGI), pp. 110–115.
 - ICDAR-2001-LoprestiW #analysis #documentation #graph
 - Evaluating Document Analysis Results via Graph Probing (DPL, GTW), pp. 116–120.
 - ICDAR-2001-OkamotoIT #evaluation #performance #recognition #robust
 - Performance Evaluation of a Robust Method for Mathematical Expression Recognition (MO, HI, KT), pp. 121–128.
 - ICDAR-2001-HuKLWN #why
 - Why Table Ground-Truthing is Hard (JH, RSK, DPL, GTW, GN), pp. 129–133.
 - ICDAR-2001-PengCLDZ #automation #documentation #evaluation #performance #segmentation
 - An Automatic Performance Evaluation Method for Document Page Segmentation (LP, MC, CL, XD, JZ), pp. 134–137.
 - ICDAR-2001-LecoqNGT #benchmark #metric
 - Benchmarking Commercial OCR Engines for Technical Drawings Indexing (JCL, LN, OG, ÉT), pp. 138–1204.
 - ICDAR-2001-LucasTCDR #recognition #robust #word
 - Robust Word Recognition for Museum Archive Card Indexing (SML, ACT, SJC, ACD, SR), pp. 144–148.
 - ICDAR-2001-El-NasanVN #word
 - Word Discrimination Based on Bigram Co-Occurrences (AEN, SV, GN), pp. 149–153.
 - ICDAR-2001-KoshinakaNY #dependence #probability #recognition #using #word
 - A Stochastic Model for Handwritten Word Recognition Using Context Dependency Between Character Patterns (TK, DN, KY), pp. 154–158.
 - ICDAR-2001-MartiB #independence #recognition #segmentation #word
 - Text Line Segmentation and Word Recognition in a System for General Writer Independent Handwriting Recognition (UVM, HB), pp. 159–163.
 - ICDAR-2001-TulyakovG #probability #recognition #segmentation #word
 - Probabilistic Model for Segmentation Based Word Recognition with Lexicon (ST, VG), pp. 164–167.
 - ICDAR-2001-KwokP #adaptation #recognition #word
 - Adaptive N-Best List Handwritten Word Recognition (TK, MPP), pp. 168–173.
 - ICDAR-2001-MalerbaELA #automation #component #comprehension #dependence #documentation #image #logic
 - Automated Discovery of Dependencies Between Logical Components in Document Image Understanding (DM, FE, FAL, OA), pp. 174–178.
 - ICDAR-2001-ZhaoCSW #approach #segmentation #using
 - Handwritten Chinese Character Segmentation Using a Two-Stage Approach (SZ, ZC, PS, QW), pp. 179–183.
 - ICDAR-2001-SendaY #approach #recognition
 - A Maximum-Likelihood Approach to Segmentation-Based Recognition of Unconstrained Handwriting Text (SS, KY), pp. 184–188.
 - ICDAR-2001-KimSJL #clustering #segmentation #word
 - Word Segmentation in Handwritten Korean Text Lines Based on Gap Clustering Techniques (SHK, CYS, SJ, GL), pp. 189–193.
 - ICDAR-2001-WakedSB #documentation #image #using
 - Segmenting Document Images Using Diagonal White Runs and Vertical Edges (BW, CYS, SB), pp. 194–199.
 - ICDAR-2001-LooT #detection #word
 - Detection of Word Groups Based on Irregular Pyramid (PKL, CLT), pp. 200–204.
 - ICDAR-2001-YoonLKC #paradigm #recognition #segmentation #string
 - New Paradigm for Segmentation and Recognition of Handwritten Numeral String (SY, YL, GK, YC), pp. 205–209.
 - ICDAR-2001-WangKL #image #segmentation
 - Character Segmentation of Color Images from Digital Camera (KW, JK, WL), pp. 210–214.
 - ICDAR-2001-Couasnon #automation #documentation #generative #named #recognition
 - DMOS: A Generic Document Recognition Method, Application to an Automatic Generator of Musical Scores, Mathematical Formulae and Table Structures Recognition Systems (BC), pp. 215–220.
 - ICDAR-2001-ZhangDZ #orthogonal #recognition
 - Offline Handwritten Character Recognition Based on Discriminative Training of Orthogonal Gaussian Mixture Model (RZ, XD, JZ), pp. 221–225.
 - ICDAR-2001-FinkWS #online #recognition
 - Video-Based On-line Handwriting Recognition (GAF, MW, GS), pp. 226–230.
 - ICDAR-2001-WangBKR #modelling #multi #recognition
 - Multi-Branch and Two-Pass HMM Modeling Approaches for Off-Line Cursive Handwriting Recognition (WW, AB, AK, GR), pp. 231–235.
 - ICDAR-2001-ShiGD #modelling
 - Active Radical Modeling for Handwritten Chinese Characters (DS, SRG, RID), pp. 236–240.
 - ICDAR-2001-BrakensiekR #comparison #n-gram #recognition
 - A Comparison of Character N-Grams and Dictionaries Used for Script Recognition (AB, GR), pp. 241–245.
 - ICDAR-2001-MaragoudakisKFK #how #independence #segmentation
 - How Conditional Independence Assumption Affects Handwritten Character Segmentation (MM, EK, NF, GKK), pp. 246–250.
 - ICDAR-2001-Hullender #parametricity #performance
 - An Efficient Method for Tuning Handwriting Parameters (GNH), pp. 251–254.
 - ICDAR-2001-ZhuS #feedback #recognition
 - A Handwritten Character Recognition Method with ANN Feedback (XZ, YS), pp. 255–259.
 - ICDAR-2001-MartiB01a #modelling #on the #recognition
 - On the Influence of Vocabulary Size and Language Models in Unconstrained Handwritten Text Recognition (UVM, HB), pp. 260–265.
 - ICDAR-2001-Yan #algorithm #detection #fuzzy
 - Detection of Curved Text Path Based on the Fuzzy Curve-Tracing (FCT) Algorithm (HY), pp. 266–270.
 - ICDAR-2001-WangL #documentation
 - Dual-Binarization and Anisotropic Diffusion of Chinese Characters in Calligraphy Documents (SZW, HJL), pp. 271–275.
 - ICDAR-2001-YangLL #approach
 - A Bezier Curve-Based Approach to Shape Description for Chinese Calligraphy Characters (HMY, JJL, HJL), pp. 276–280.
 - ICDAR-2001-ZahourTMR
 - Arabic Hand-Written Text-Line Extraction (AZ, BT, PM, SR), pp. 281–285.
 - ICDAR-2001-PietikainenO #detection #documentation #image
 - Edge-Based Method for Text Detection from Complex Document Images (MP, OO), pp. 286–291.
 - ICDAR-2001-PalMC #detection #documentation #multi
 - Multi-Skew Detection of Indian Script Documents (UP, MM, BBC), pp. 292–296.
 - ICDAR-2001-FujimotoON #image
 - A Ruled-Line Extraction Method for Digital Camera Images (KF, AO, SN), pp. 297–301.
 - ICDAR-2001-YuanT #documentation #image #using
 - Text Extraction from Gray Scale Document Images Using Edge Information (QY, CLT), pp. 302–306.
 - ICDAR-2001-VincentF #approach #quantifier
 - Gray Level Use in a Handwriting Fractal Approach and Morphological Properties Quantification (NV, TF), pp. 307–311.
 - ICDAR-2001-BogushMAUK #correlation #image #matrix #performance
 - An Efficient Correlation Computation Method for Binary Images Based on Matrix Factorisation (RB, SM, SA, SU, SiK), pp. 312–316.
 - ICDAR-2001-FanLW #documentation #image
 - Marginal Noise Removal of Document Images (KCF, TRL, YKW), pp. 317–321.
 - ICDAR-2001-NagabhushanM
 - Pitman Shorthand Inspired Model for Plain Text Compression (PN, SM), pp. 322–327.
 - ICDAR-2001-DongKS #framework #learning #multi #pattern matching #pattern recognition #recognition
 - A Multi-Net Local Learning Framework for Pattern Recognition (JxD, AK, CYS), pp. 328–332.
 - ICDAR-2001-Amin #induction #logic programming #recognition
 - Recognition of Hand-Printed Characters Based on Structural Description and Inductive Logic Programming (AA), pp. 333–337.
 - ICDAR-2001-WakabayashiSOK #image #learning #recognition
 - Accuracy Improvement of Handwritten Numeral Recognition by Mirror Image Learning (TW, MS, WO, FK), pp. 338–343.
 - ICDAR-2001-BloombergPM #documentation #heuristic #image #using
 - Document Image Decoding Using Iterated Complete Path Search with Subsampled Heuristic Scoring (DSB, KP, TPM), pp. 344–349.
 - ICDAR-2001-GrandidierSGS #markov #modelling #power of
 - An a priori Indicator of the Discrimination Power of Discrete Hidden Markov Models (FG, RS, MG, CYS), pp. 350–355.
 - ICDAR-2001-LankTCB #diagrams #online #recognition #uml
 - On-Line Recognition of UML Diagrams (EL, JST, SC, DB), pp. 356–360.
 - ICDAR-2001-MikheevVF #approximate
 - High-Quality Polygonal Contour Approximation Based on Relaxation (AM, LV, VF), pp. 361–367.
 - ICDAR-2001-RousselHI #comprehension #documentation
 - Web-based Cooperative Document Understanding (NR, OH, RI), pp. 368–373.
 - ICDAR-2001-Anjewierden #documentation #incremental #logic #named
 - AIDAS: Incremental Logical Structure Discovery in PDF Documents (AA), pp. 374–378.
 - ICDAR-2001-BourgeoisETD #documentation #image #network
 - Networking Digital Document Images (FLB, HE, ET, JD), pp. 379–383.
 - ICDAR-2001-XuSL #knowledge-based #segmentation
 - A Knowledge-Based Segmentation System for Handwritten Dates on Bank Cheques (QX, CYS, LL), pp. 384–388.
 - ICDAR-2001-OliveiraSBS #composition
 - A Modular System to Recognize Numerical Amounts on Brazilian Bank Checks (LESdO, RS, FB, CYS), pp. 389–395.
 - ICDAR-2001-BrittoSBS #string
 - A Two-Stage HMM-Based System for Recognizing Handwritten Numeral Strings (AdSBJ, RS, FB, CYS), pp. 396–400.
 - ICDAR-2001-TeredesaiG #approach #classification #optimisation
 - Active Digit Classifiers: A Separability Optimization Approach to Emulate Cognition (AT, VG), pp. 401–405.
 - ICDAR-2001-BahlmannB #fault #online #probability #recognition #similarity
 - Measuring HMM Similarity with the Bayes Probability of Error and its Application to Online Handwriting Recognition (CB, HB), pp. 406–411.
 - ICDAR-2001-GauthierAGD #online #recognition
 - Strategies for Combining On-line and Off-line Information in an On-line Handwriting Recognition System (NG, TA, PG, BD), pp. 412–416.
 - ICDAR-2001-NishimuraTMMN #feature model #recognition #using
 - Off-line Hand-written Character Recognition Using Integrated 1D HMMs Based on Feature Extraction Filters (HN, MT, MM, HM, YN), pp. 417–423.
 - ICDAR-2001-WakaharaKS #adaptation #normalisation #recognition #using
 - Handwritten Japanese Character Recognition Using Adaptive Normalization by Global Affine Transformation (TW, YK, MS), pp. 424–428.
 - ICDAR-2001-ZhangT #bound #documentation #image
 - Recovery of Distorted Document Images from Bound Volumes (ZZ, CLT), pp. 429–433.
 - ICDAR-2001-UchidaTS #programming #using
 - Nonuniform Slant Correction Using Dynamic Programming (SU, ET, HS), pp. 434–438.
 - ICDAR-2001-GuoM #markov #modelling #using
 - Separating Handwritten Material from Machine Printed Text Using Hidden Markov Models (JKG, MYM), pp. 439–443.
 - ICDAR-2001-BottouHL #documentation #multi #performance
 - Efficient Conversion of Digital Documents to Multilayer Raster Formats (LB, PH, YL), pp. 444–449.
 - ICDAR-2001-HoN #classification #constraints
 - Exploration of Contextual Constraints for Character Pre-Classification (TKH, GN), pp. 450–454.
 - ICDAR-2001-ValvenyM #learning #using
 - Learning of Structural Descriptions of Graphic Symbols Using Deformable Template Matching (EV, EM), pp. 455–459.
 - ICDAR-2001-ValoisCC #diagrams #online #recognition #sketching
 - Online Recognition of Sketched Electrical Diagrams (JPV, MC, MC), pp. 460–464.
 - ICDAR-2001-SanchezL #graph grammar
 - A Graph Grammar to Recognize Textured Symbols (GS, JL), pp. 465–469.
 - ICDAR-2001-LladosLCQ #automation #named
 - ICAR: Identity Card Automatic Reader (JL, FL, VC, JQ), pp. 470–475.
 - ICDAR-2001-WengH #classification #image #incremental #online
 - Incremental Hierarchical Discriminant Regression for Online Image Classification (JW, WSH), pp. 476–480.
 - ICDAR-2001-ParizeauLG #recognition #using
 - Character Recognition Experiments Using Unipen Data (MP, AL, CG), pp. 481–485.
 - ICDAR-2001-BrakensiekKR #adaptation #online #recognition
 - Comparing Adaptation Techniques for On-Line Handwriting Recognition (AB, AK, GR), pp. 486–490.
 - ICDAR-2001-NakaiASS #approach #online #recognition
 - Substroke Approach to HMM-Based On-line Kanji Handwriting Recognition (MN, NA, HS, SS), pp. 491–495.
 - ICDAR-2001-MatsumotoFN #analysis #online
 - Collection and Analysis of On-line Handwritten Japanese Character Patterns (KM, TF, MN), pp. 496–500.
 - ICDAR-2001-VuoriLOK #online #prototype #recognition #set
 - Speeding Up On-line Recognition of Handwritten Characters by Pruning the Prototype Set (VV, JL, EO, JK), pp. 501–507.
 - ICDAR-2001-BourgeoisEB #comprehension #documentation #probability #using
 - Document Understanding Using Probabilistic Relaxation: Application on Tables of Contents of Periodicals (FL, HE, SSB), pp. 508–512.
 - ICDAR-2001-KleinGKD #industrial
 - Three Approaches to “Industrial” Table Spotting (BK, SG, TK, AD), pp. 513–517.
 - ICDAR-2001-KieningerD #recognition
 - Applying the T-Recs Table Recognition System to the Business Letter Domain (TK, AD), pp. 518–522.
 - ICDAR-2001-Hurst #layout #using
 - Layout and Language: Exploring Text Block Discovery in Tables Using Linguistic Resources (MH), pp. 523–527.
 - ICDAR-2001-WangHP #automation #generative
 - Automatic Table Ground Truth Generation and a Background-Analysis-Based Table Structure Extraction Method (YW, RMH, ITP), pp. 528–532.
 - ICDAR-2001-AmanoAMSS #analysis #documentation #grammarware #synthesis
 - Table Form Document Synthesis by Grammar-Based Structure Analysis (AA, NA, TM, TS, KS), pp. 533–539.
 - ICDAR-2001-WangHP01a #classification #evaluation #performance
 - Zone Content Classification and its Performance Evaluation (YW, RMH, ITP), pp. 540–544.
 - ICDAR-2001-HuaWZ #automation #detection #evaluation #performance #video
 - Automatic Performance Evaluation for Video Text Detection (XSH, LW, HZ), pp. 545–550.
 - ICDAR-2001-WangCFZ #normalisation #recognition #set
 - Match Between Normalization Schemes and Feature Sets for Handwritten Chinese Character Recognition (QW, ZC, DDF, RZ), pp. 551–555.
 - ICDAR-2001-VelekNL #generative #image #online
 - Generating Realistic Kanji Character Images from On-Line Patterns (OV, MN, CLL), pp. 556–560.
 - ICDAR-2001-KavallieratouLKFK #database
 - The GRUHD Database of Greek Unconstrained Handwriting (EK, NL, EK, NF, GKK), pp. 561–565.
 - ICDAR-2001-JagerN #database #online
 - Two On-Line Japanese Character Databases in Unipen Format (SJ, MN), pp. 566–571.
 - ICDAR-2001-Horiuchi #automation #verification
 - Automatic Seal Verification by Evaluating Positive Cost (TH), pp. 572–576.
 - ICDAR-2001-PanJSW #automation #recognition
 - A System for Automatic Chinese Business Card Recognition (WP, JJ, GS, QW), pp. 577–581.
 - ICDAR-2001-IwataYYKIM #identification #library #using
 - Book Cover Identification by Using Four Directional Features Filed for a Small-Scale Library System (KI, KY, MY, KK, MI, KM), pp. 582–586.
 - ICDAR-2001-NajmanGB #recognition #using
 - Indexing Technical Drawings Using Title Block Structure Recognition (LN, OG, SB), pp. 587–591.
 - ICDAR-2001-KiseJDM #documentation #evaluation #retrieval
 - Experimental Evaluation of Passage-Based Document Retrieval (KK, MJ, AD, KM), pp. 592–596.
 - ICDAR-2001-KameshiroHOY #documentation #retrieval
 - A Document Retrieval Method from Handwritten Characters Based on OCR and Character Shape Information (TK, TH, YO, FY), pp. 597–601.
 - ICDAR-2001-NatteeN #classification #comprehension #documentation #geometry #machine learning #online #using
 - Geometric Method for Document Understanding and Classification Using On-line Machine Learning (CN, MN), pp. 602–606.
 - ICDAR-2001-HoqueF #classification #learning
 - An Improved Learning Scheme for the Moving Window Classifier (SH, MCF), pp. 607–611.
 - ICDAR-2001-KobayashiNMSA #flexibility #learning #recognition #statistics #using
 - Handwritten Numeral Recognition Using Flexible Matching Based on Learning of Stroke Statistics (TK, KN, HM, TS, KA), pp. 612–616.
 - ICDAR-2001-ZhaoL #documentation #kernel #recognition
 - High-Precision Two-Kernel Chinese Character Recognition in General Document Processing Systems (SLZ, HJL), pp. 617–621.
 - ICDAR-2001-ElgammalI #framework #graph #recognition #segmentation
 - A Graph-Based Segmentation and Feature-Extraction Framework for Arabic Text Recognition (AME, MAI), pp. 622–626.
 - ICDAR-2001-QuanKTTHN #documentation #image
 - A System for Recognizing Vietnamese Document Images Based on HMM and Linguistics (VHQ, HK, PNT, LTT, NDHH, AHN), pp. 627–630.
 - ICDAR-2001-HuangH #multi #recognition
 - Multiresolution Recognition of Offline Handwritten Chinese Characters with Wavelet Transform (LH, XH), pp. 631–634.
 - ICDAR-2001-GaoJYH #approach #feature model #recognition
 - A New Stroke-Based Directional Feature Extraction Approach for Handwritten Chinese Character Recognition (XG, LJ, JY, JH), pp. 635–639.
 - ICDAR-2001-HuangTSX #detection #documentation #image #similarity
 - Vertical Bar Detection for Gauging Text Similarity of Document Images (WH, CLT, SYS, YX), pp. 640–644.
 - ICDAR-2001-RheeCK #feature model #online #segmentation #using #verification
 - On-Line Signature Verification Using Model-Guided Segmentation and Discriminative Feature Selection for Skilled Forgeries (THR, SJC, JHK), pp. 645–649.
 - ICDAR-2001-MoriSHMM #feature model #recognition #robust
 - Robust Feature Extraction Based on Run-Length Compensation for Degraded Handwritten Character Recognition (MM, MS, NH, HM, NM), pp. 650–654.
 - ICDAR-2001-GomesL #feature model #fuzzy #recognition #set
 - Feature Extraction Based on Fuzzy Set Theory for Handwriting Recognition (NRG, LLL), pp. 655–659.
 - ICDAR-2001-KoerichSS #distributed #problem #recognition #scalability #word
 - A Distributed Scheme for Lexicon-Driven Handwritten Word Recognition and its Application to Large Vocabulary Problems (ALK, RS, CYS), pp. 660–664.
 - ICDAR-2001-FreitasBS #approach #recognition #set #validation #word
 - Handwritten Isolated Word Recognition: An Approach Based on Mutual Information for Feature Set Validation (COdAF, FB, RS), pp. 665–669.
 - ICDAR-2001-DingOKM #recognition
 - Application of Slant Correction to Handwritten Japanese Address Recognition (YD, MO, FK, YM), pp. 670–674.
 - ICDAR-2001-KimLSN #analysis #encoding #performance
 - Analysis of Postal Address Fields for Efficient Encoding of Korean Mail Pieces (GK, SL, MS, YSN), pp. 675–679.
 - ICDAR-2001-Likforman-Sulem #image #using #visual notation
 - Name Block Location in Facsimile Images Using Spatial/Visual Cues (LLS), pp. 680–684.
 - ICDAR-2001-LeedhamTY #identification #markov #using
 - Handwritten Country Name Identification Using Vector Quantisation and Hidden Markov Model (GL, WKT, WLY), pp. 685–688.
 - ICDAR-2001-BelaidBVK #adaptation #segmentation
 - Adaptive Technology for Mail-Order Form Segmentation (AB, YB, LNV, SK), pp. 689–693.
 - ICDAR-2001-ShinjoHMSS #analysis #recognition #recursion
 - A Recursive Analysis for Form Cell Recognition (HS, EH, KM, YS, HS), pp. 694–698.
 - ICDAR-2001-ZhengLDP #detection
 - Form Frame Line Detection with Directional Single-Connected Chain (YZ, CL, XD, SP), pp. 699–703.
 - ICDAR-2001-FanCW #documentation #identification #using
 - Form Document Identification Using Line Structure Based Features (KCF, MLC, YKW), pp. 704–708.
 - ICDAR-2001-TsuruokaTYST #image #segmentation
 - Region Segmentation for Table Image with Unknown Complex Structure (ST, TT, TY, TS, KT), pp. 709–715.
 - ICDAR-2001-YeCS #classification #reduction #using
 - Reduction of the Classification Cost Using Hierarchical Classifiers based on the k-NN Rule (XY, MC, CYS), pp. 716–720.
 - ICDAR-2001-PitrelliR #modelling #recognition
 - Creating Word-Level Language Models for Handwriting Recognition (JFP, AR), pp. 721–725.
 - ICDAR-2001-TayKLKV #recognition #word
 - An Analytical Handwritten Word Recognition System with Word-level Discriminant Training (YHT, MK, PML, SK, CVG), pp. 726–730.
 - ICDAR-2001-MarukatatAGD #hybrid #modelling #recognition
 - Sentence Recognition through Hybrid Neuro-Markovian Modeling (SM, TA, PG, BD), pp. 731–737.
 - ICDAR-2001-HiranoOY
 - Field Extraction Method from Existing Forms Transmitted by Facsimile (TH, YO, FY), pp. 738–742.
 - ICDAR-2001-FeldbachT #detection #segmentation
 - Line Detection and Segmentation in Historical Church Registers (MF, KDT), pp. 743–747.
 - ICDAR-2001-WongSA #recognition
 - Contextual Focus for Improved Recognition of Hand-Filled Forms (WSW, NS, TA), pp. 748–752.
 - ICDAR-2001-YeBG #documentation #image
 - Document Image Matching and Annotation Lifting (MY, MWB, DG), p. 753–?.
 - ICDAR-2001-EtoS #network #recognition #using
 - Mathematical Formula Recognition Using Virtual Link Network (YE, MS), pp. 762–767.
 - ICDAR-2001-ZanibbiBC #analysis
 - Baseline Structure Analysis of Handwritten Mathematics Notation (RZ, DB, JRC), pp. 768–773.
 - ICDAR-2001-ChanY #named #novel #online #recognition
 - PenCalc: A Novel Application of On-Line Mathematical Expression Recognition Technology (KFC, DYY), pp. 774–778.
 - ICDAR-2001-CouasnonP #documentation #evaluation #recognition
 - A Real-World Evaluation of a Generic Document Recognition Method Applied to a Military Form of the 19th Century (BC, LP), pp. 779–783.
 - ICDAR-2001-AntonacopoulosK #information management
 - Information Extraction from Complex Circular Charts (AA, DPK), pp. 784–789.
 - ICDAR-2001-PalC #automation #identification
 - Automatic Identification of English, Chinese, Arabic, Devnagari and Bangla Script Line (UP, BBC), pp. 790–794.
 - ICDAR-2001-ChaudhuriPM #automation #recognition
 - Automatic Recognition of Printed Oriya Script (BBC, UP, MM), pp. 795–799.
 - ICDAR-2001-BansalS
 - A Complete OCR for Printed Hindi Text in Devanagari Script (VB, RMKS), pp. 800–804.
 - ICDAR-2001-GarainC #analysis #fuzzy #multi #segmentation #using
 - Segmentation of Touching Characters in Printed Devnagari and Bangla Scripts Using Fuzzy Multifactorial Analysis (UG, BBC), pp. 805–809.
 - ICDAR-2001-Shin #online #programming #recognition
 - Online Cursive Hangul Character Recognition Based on Dynamic Programming (JS), pp. 810–815.
 - ICDAR-2001-EglinG #documentation #functional #visual notation
 - Visual Exploration and Functional Document Labeling (VE, AG), pp. 816–820.
 - ICDAR-2001-Breuel #algorithm #programming #segmentation #string #using
 - Segmentation of Handprinted Letter Strings Using a Dynamic Programming Algorithm (TMB), pp. 821–826.
 - ICDAR-2001-SylwesterS #adaptation #documentation #image #segmentation
 - Adaptive Segmentation of Document Images (DS, SCS), pp. 827–831.
 - ICDAR-2001-Souafi-BensafiPLE #logic #network #using
 - Logical Labeling Using Bayesien Networks (SSB, MP, FL, HE), pp. 832–836.
 - ICDAR-2001-YamaguchiYSTT #segmentation
 - A Segmentation Method for Touching Japanese Handwritten Characters Based on Connecting Condition of Line (TY, TY, TS, ST, MT), pp. 837–843.
 - ICDAR-2001-JainNS #documentation #online
 - Structure in On-line Documents (AKJ, AMN, JS), pp. 844–848.
 - ICDAR-2001-DiligentiGMS #classification #documentation #html #modelling
 - Classification of HTML Documents by Hidden Tree-Markov Models (MD, MG, MM, FS), pp. 849–853.
 - ICDAR-2001-DowntonTWHLBSR #architecture #design #legacy
 - Constructing Web-Based Legacy Index Card Archives — Architectural Design Issues and Initial Data Acquisition (ACD, ACT, GJW, ACH, SML, GWB, MJS, GSR), pp. 854–858.
 - ICDAR-2001-YangZ #analysis #html #visual notation
 - HTML Page Analysis Based on Visual Cues (YY, HZ), pp. 859–864.
 - ICDAR-2001-CrandallK #detection #robust #video
 - Robust Detection of Stylized Text Events in Digital Video (DJC, RK), pp. 865–871.
 - ICDAR-2001-BrakensiekRWR #adaptation
 - Adaptation of an Address Reading System to Local Mail Streams (AB, JR, FW, GR), pp. 872–876.
 - ICDAR-2001-LiuKF #recognition #string
 - Lexicon-Driven Handwritten Character String Recognition for Japanese Address Reading (CLL, MK, HF), pp. 877–881.
 - ICDAR-2001-TomaiAS #recognition
 - Recognition of Handwritten Foreign Mail (CIT, KMA, SNS), pp. 882–886.
 - ICDAR-2001-ZhouSL #approach
 - A Feedback-based Approach for Segmenting Handwritten Legal Amounts on Bank Cheques (JZ, CYS, KL), pp. 887–891.
 - ICDAR-2001-BelaidCP #approach #segmentation
 - Water Reservoir Based Approach for Touching Numeral Segmentation (AB, CC, UP), pp. 892–897.
 - ICDAR-2001-MauroGM #adaptation #information retrieval #visual notation
 - APEX An Adaptive Visual Information Retrieval System (CdM, MG, MM), pp. 898–902.
 - ICDAR-2001-GongL #summary
 - Creating Generic Text Summaries (YG, XL), pp. 903–907.
 - ICDAR-2001-Ishitani #documentation #fault #image #information management #modelling
 - Model-Based Information Extraction Method Tolerant of OCR Errors for Document Images (YI), pp. 908–915.
 - ICDAR-2001-Takasu #approximate #documentation #performance #string
 - Document Filtering for Fast Approximate String Matching of Errorneous Text (AT), pp. 916–920.
 - ICDAR-2001-LuTHF #approach #distance #image #word
 - An Approach to Word Image Matching Based on Weighted Hausforff Distance (YL, CLT, WH, LF), pp. 921–925.
 - ICDAR-2001-AllanASH #assessment #automation
 - Automated Assessment: It’s Assessment Jim But Not As We Know It (JA, TA, NS, PH), pp. 926–931.
 - ICDAR-2001-HaseYSS #layout #recognition
 - Alignment of Free Layout Color Texts for Character Recognition (HH, MY, TS, CYS), pp. 932–936.
 - ICDAR-2001-PerroudSBH #clustering #documentation
 - Text Extraction from Color Documents — Clustering Approaches in Three and Four Dimensions (TP, KS, HB, LOH), pp. 937–941.
 - ICDAR-2001-WongSA01a #analysis #layout #using
 - Use of Colour in Form Layout Analysis (WSW, NS, TA), pp. 942–946.
 - ICDAR-2001-NatarajanESM #markov #modelling #using
 - Videotext OCR Using Hidden Markov Models (PN, BE, RMS, JM), pp. 947–951.
 - ICDAR-2001-StefanoCM #algorithm #segmentation
 - An Investigation on MPEG Audio Segmentation by Evolutionary Algorithms (CDS, ADC, AM), pp. 952–956.
 - ICDAR-2001-WangK #image #verification
 - Character-Like Region Verification for Extracting Text in Scene Images (HW, JK), pp. 957–963.
 - ICDAR-2001-KimKCS #recognition #segmentation
 - Legal Amount Recognition Based on the Segmentation Hypotheses for Bank Check Processing (KKK, JHK, YC, CYS), pp. 964–967.
 - ICDAR-2001-KogaMSF #2d #bottom-up #parsing #recognition #segmentation
 - A Recognition Method of Machine-Printed Monetary Amounts Based on the Two-Dimensional Segmentation and the Bottom-up Parsing (MK, RM, HS, HF), pp. 968–971.
 - ICDAR-2001-MoritaSEBS #recognition #word
 - Handwritten Month Word Recognition on Brazilian Bank Checks (MEM, RS, MAEY, FB, CYS), pp. 972–976.
 - ICDAR-2001-HowellsSHFD #documentation
 - The Autonomous Document Object (ADO) Model (GH, HS, SH, MCF, FD), pp. 977–981.
 - ICDAR-2001-AkselaLOK #adaptation #classification
 - Rejection Methods for an Adaptive Committee Classifier (MA, JL, EO, JK), pp. 982–986.
 - ICDAR-2001-SuralD #algorithm #feature model #search-based
 - A Genetic Algorithm for Feature Selection in a Neuro-Fuzzy OCR System (SS, PKD), pp. 987–991.
 - ICDAR-2001-LejtmanG #network #online #using #verification
 - On-line Handwritten Signature Verification Using Wavelets and Back-propagation Neural Networks (DZL, SEG), pp. 992–996.
 - ICDAR-2001-DehkordiSA #predict
 - Prediction of Handwriting Legibility (MED, NS, TA), pp. 997–1001.
 - ICDAR-2001-SirlantzisF #classification #configuration management #multi #novel #recognition #self
 - Investigation of a Novel Self-configurable Multiple Classifier System for Character Recognition (KS, MCF), pp. 1002–1006.
 - ICDAR-2001-ShiOWK #clustering #distance #pseudo #recognition
 - Clustering with Projection Distance and Pseudo Bayes Discriminant Function for Handwritten Numeral Recognition (MS, WO, TW, FK), pp. 1007–1011.
 - ICDAR-2001-HasegawaAM #algorithm #online #recognition
 - A Bayesian Bi-gram Scheme for HMM Online Handwriting Recognition Algorithm (TH, KA, TM), pp. 1012–1016.
 - ICDAR-2001-BarakatB #classification #geometry
 - Training with Positive and Negative Data Samples: Effects on a Classifier for Hand-Drawn Geometric Shapes (HB, DB), pp. 1017–1021.
 - ICDAR-2001-ChaS #algorithm #analysis #classification
 - Apriori Algorithm for Sub-category Classification Analysis of Handwriting (SHC, SNS), pp. 1022–1025.
 - ICDAR-2001-KangL #classification #multi
 - Experimental Results on the Construction of Multiple Classifiers Recognizing Handwritten Numerals (HJK, SWL), pp. 1026–1030.
 - ICDAR-2001-JustinoBS #random #using #verification
 - Off-line Signature Verification Using HMM for Random, Simple and Skilled Forgeries (EJRJ, FB, RS), pp. 1031–1034.
 - ICDAR-2001-OudotPM #recognition
 - Dynamic Recognition in the Omni-Writer Frame: Application to Hand-Printed Text Recognition (LO, LP, MM), pp. 1035–1039.
 - ICDAR-2001-KikuchiA #development #identification
 - Development of Speedy and High Sensitive Pen System for Writing Pressure and Writer Identification (MK, NA), pp. 1040–1044.
 - ICDAR-2001-TanabeYKMOI #automation #verification
 - Automatic Signature Verification Based on the Dynamic Feature of Pressure (KT, MY, HK, SM, SO, TI), pp. 1045–1049.
 - ICDAR-2001-WenyinQXJ #online #recognition #sketching
 - Smart Sketchpad — An On-line Graphics Recognition System (LW, WQ, RX, XJ), pp. 1050–1054.
 - ICDAR-2001-ZhouT #analysis #documentation #image #recognition
 - Chart Analysis and Recognition in Document Images (YPZ, CLT), pp. 1055–1058.
 - ICDAR-2001-ToyozumiMSS #realtime #recognition
 - A System for Real-time Recognition of Handwritten Mathematical Formulas (KT, KM, YS, TS), pp. 1059–1063.
 - ICDAR-2001-RahmanAHA #automation #summary #web
 - Automatic Summarization of Web Content to Smaller Display Devices (AFRR, HA, RH, KA), pp. 1064–1068.
 - ICDAR-2001-LiDW #automation #image
 - Automatic Text Location in Natural Scene Images (CL, XD, YW), pp. 1069–1073.
 - ICDAR-2001-PennHLM #analysis #delivery #documentation #flexibility #web
 - Flexible Web Document Analysis for Delivery to Narrow-Bandwidth Devices (GP, JH, HL, RTM), pp. 1074–1078.
 - ICDAR-2001-MieneHI
 - Extracting Textual Inserts from Digital Videos (AM, TH, GTI), pp. 1079–1083.
 - ICDAR-2001-WangDL #image #recognition
 - Character Extraction and Recognition in Natural Scene Images (XW, XD, CL), pp. 1084–1088.
 - ICDAR-2001-MitaH #recognition #video
 - Improvement of Video Text Recognition by Character Selection (TM, OH), pp. 1089–1093.
 - ICDAR-2001-SerraduraSV #classification #markov #modelling #using #web
 - Web Sites Thematic Classification Using Hidden Markov Models (LS, MS, NV), pp. 1094–1099.
 - ICDAR-2001-ElgammalI01a #documentation #hybrid #identification #image
 - Techniques for Language Identification for Hybrid Arabic-English Document Images (AME, MAI), pp. 1100–1104.
 - ICDAR-2001-LehalSL
 - A Shape Based Post Processor for Gurmukhi OCR (GSL, CS, RL), pp. 1105–1109.
 - ICDAR-2001-NegiBK
 - An OCR System for Telugu (AN, CB, BK), pp. 1110–1114.
 - ICDAR-2001-TaoT #using
 - Discrimination of Oriental and Euramerican Scripts Using Fractal Feature (YT, YYT), pp. 1115–1119.
 - ICDAR-2001-SuralD01a #fuzzy #multi #recognition #using
 - Recognition of an Indian Script Using Multilayer Perceptrons and Fuzzy Features (SS, PKD), pp. 1120–1125.
 - ICDAR-2001-JinT #composition #locality #using
 - Text Area Localization under Complex-Background Using Wavelet Decomposition (NJ, YYT), pp. 1126–1130.
 - ICDAR-2001-CesariniLMS #classification #documentation #encoding
 - Encoding of Modified X-Y Trees for Document Classification (FC, ML, SM, GS), pp. 1131–1136.
 - ICDAR-2001-HaritCGVJ #analysis #documentation #image
 - A Model Guided Document Image Analysis Scheme (GH, SC, PG, NV, SDJ), pp. 1137–1141.
 - ICDAR-2001-BlumensteinV #analysis #benchmark #database #metric #performance #segmentation
 - Analysis of Segmentation Performance on the CEDAR Benchmark Database (MB, BV), pp. 1142–1146.
 - ICDAR-2001-GatosP #image #performance #segmentation #set
 - Applying Fast Segmentation Techniques at a Binary Image Represented by a Set of Non-Overlapping Blocks (BG, NP), pp. 1147–1153.
 - ICDAR-2001-CoatesFB
 - Pessimal Print: A Reverse Turing Test (ALC, RJF, HSB), pp. 1154–1158.
 - ICDAR-2001-MargnerP #development
 - Synthetic Data for Arabic OCR System Development (VM, MP), pp. 1159–1163.
 - ICDAR-2001-Smith #estimation #parametricity #using
 - Scanner Parameter Estimation Using Bilevel Scans of Star Charts (EHBS), pp. 1164–1168.
 - ICDAR-2001-SarkarN
 - Style-Consistency in Isogenous Patterns (PS, GN), pp. 1169–1175.
 - ICDAR-2001-LiuLHY #algorithm #analysis #component #layout
 - A New Component Based Algorithm for Newspaper Layout Analysis (FL, YL, DH, MY), pp. 1176–1180.
 - ICDAR-2001-MitchellY #analysis #documentation #segmentation
 - Newspaper Document Analysis Featuring Connected Line Segmentation (PEM, HY), pp. 1181–1185.
 - ICDAR-2001-HadjarHI #approach #composition #using
 - Newspaper Page Decomposition Using a Split and Merge Approach (KH, OH, RI), pp. 1186–1189.
 - ICDAR-2001-GatosMA #contest #segmentation
 - First International Newspaper Segmentation Contest (BG, SLM, AA), p. 1190–?.
 - ICDAR-2001-SrihariCL #pattern matching #pattern recognition #recognition #using
 - Establishing Handwriting Individuality Using Pattern Recognition Techniques (SNS, SHC, SL), p. 1195–?.
 - ICDAR-2001-SetlurGSL #evaluation #testing
 - Truthing, Testing and Evaluation Issues in Complex Systems (SS, VG, SNS, AL), p. 1205–?.
 - ICDAR-2001-AyatCRS #image #kernel #named #pattern matching #pattern recognition #recognition
 - KMOD — A New Support Vector Machine Kernel with Moderate Decreasing for Pattern Recognition. Application to Digit Image Recognition (NEA, MC, LR, CYS), p. 1215–?.
 - ICDAR-2001-TabboneWT
 - Indexing of Technical Line Drawings Based on F-Signatures (ST, LW, KT), pp. 1220–1224.
 - ICDAR-2001-WantabeO #generative #paradigm #parallel #recognition #verification
 - Parallel Recognition of Roads from Urban Maps on Generation/Verification Paradigm of Hypotheses (TW, TO), pp. 1225–1234.
 - ICDAR-2001-ViglinoG #game studies
 - Cadastre Map Assembling: A Puzzle Game Resolution (JMV, LG), p. 1235–?.
 - ICDAR-2001-HusseinWK #algorithm #feature model #overview #search-based
 - Genetic Algorithms for Feature Selection and Weighting, A Review and Study (FH, RKW, NNK), p. 1240–?.
 - ICDAR-2001-WatanabeS #estimation
 - Estimation of Home-Address Numbers on the Basis of Relationships and Directions among House Blocks (TW, TS), p. 1245–?.
 - ICDAR-2001-EllimanS #database #generative #word
 - A Truthing Tool for Generating a Database of Cursive Words (DE, NS), p. 1255–?.
 - ICDAR-2001-VielhauerSM #transitive #verification
 - Transitivity Based Enrollment Strategy for Signature Verification (CV, RS, AM), p. 1263–?.
 
80 ×#recognition
45 ×#using
44 ×#documentation
34 ×#image
26 ×#segmentation
22 ×#online
18 ×#classification
17 ×#analysis
15 ×#modelling
14 ×#automation
45 ×#using
44 ×#documentation
34 ×#image
26 ×#segmentation
22 ×#online
18 ×#classification
17 ×#analysis
15 ×#modelling
14 ×#automation











