Stem potenti$ (all stems)

140 papers:

CASE-2015-KaoLJ #mobile

Application of potential field method and optimal path planning to mobile robot control (CCK, CML, JGJ), pp. 1552–1554.

DATE-2015-SenniBTSGM

Potential applications based on NVM emerging technologies (SS, RMB, LT, GS, AG, BM), pp. 1012–1017.

CHI-2015-MaurielloNF #automation #comprehension #energy

Understanding the Role of Thermography in Energy Auditing: Current Practices and the Potential for Automated Solutions (MLM, LN, JEF), pp. 1993–2002.

CHI-2015-PutzeAS #design #evaluation #fault #gesture #interface #self

Design and Evaluation of a Self-Correcting Gesture Interface based on Error Potentials from EEG (FP, CA, TS), pp. 3375–3384.

CSCW-2015-ZytkoFGHJ #collaboration #evaluation #online #process

Enhancing Evaluation of Potential Dates Online Through Paired Collaborative Activities (DZ, GF, SAG, SCH, QJ), pp. 1849–1859.

DHM-EH-2015-TianLYJCS #analysis #scalability #video

Single-Variable Scenario Analysis of Vehicle-Pedestrian Potential Crash Based on Video Analysis Results of Large-Scale Naturalistic Driving Data (RT, LL, KY, FJ, YC, RS), pp. 295–304.

HCI-DE-2015-KornB0 #gamification #recognition

The Effect of Gamification on Emotions — The Potential of Facial Recognition in Work Environments (OK, SB, AS), pp. 489–499.

LCT-2015-PyperLWJ #mobile #personalisation

The Potential Use of the Flexilevel Test in Providing Personalised Mobile E-Assessments (AP, ML, PW, AJ), pp. 271–278.

ICEIS-v2-2015-AngioniCT #collaboration #mining

Evaluating Potential Improvements of Collaborative Filtering with Opinion Mining (MA, MLC, FT), pp. 656–661.

SAC-2015-CinalliMPG #multi #optimisation

Collective preferences in evolutionary multi-objective optimization: techniques and potential contributions of collective intelligence (DC, LM, NSP, ACBG), pp. 133–138.

SAC-2015-FerreiraFN #impact analysis #object-oriented

Mapping the potential change impact in object-oriented software (MMF, KAMF, HTMN), pp. 1654–1656.

ESEC-FSE-2015-SmithJMCL #developer #security #static analysis

Questions developers ask while diagnosing potential security vulnerabilities with static analysis (JS, BJ, ERMH, BC, HRL), pp. 248–259.

PLEASE-2015-BuchmannBHW #challenge #variability

Robots and their Variability — A Societal Challenge and a Potential Solution (TB, JB, DH, BW), pp. 27–30.

HPCA-2015-XiJBWB #architecture #fault

Quantifying sources of error in McPAT and potential impacts on architectural studies (SLX, HMJ, PB, GYW, DMB), pp. 577–589.

CBSE-2014-DidierM #approach #component #detection

A new approach to detect potential race conditions in component-based systems (JYD, MM), pp. 97–106.

ASE-2014-HarmanJMP #effectiveness #empirical #higher-order #performance

Angels and monsters: an empirical investigation of potential test effectiveness and efficiency improvement from strongly subsuming higher order mutation (MH, YJ, PRM, MP), pp. 397–408.

ASE-2014-KochharTL #bias #debugging #locality #matter #question

Potential biases in bug localization: do they matter? (PSK, YT, DL), pp. 803–814.

DATE-2014-KimKKYL #design

Coarse-grained Bubble Razor to exploit the potential of two-phase transparent latch designs (HK, DK, JJK, SY, SL), pp. 1–6.

DocEng-2014-WilliamsCG #ranking

Classifying and ranking search engine results as potential sources of plagiarism (KW, HHC, CLG), pp. 97–106.

ITiCSE-2014-GibsonM #collaboration #tool support

A small scale project to investigate the current and potential use of collaborative tools at sheffield hallam university (TMG, CM), p. 342.

CHI-2014-TruongSW #smarttech

Slide to X: unlocking the potential of smartphone unlocking (KNT, TS, DJW), pp. 3635–3644.

CSCW-2014-MasliT #feedback

Leveraging the contributory potential of user feedback (MM, LGT), pp. 956–966.

LCT-NLE-2014-OrehovackiBJ #education #quality #web

Exploring the Validity of an Instrument to Measure the Perceived Quality in Use of Web 2.0 Applications with Educational Potential (TO, SB, MJ), pp. 192–203.

SCSM-2014-Abascal-MenaLZGLM #crowdsourcing #named #using

Worker-Community: Using Crowdsourcing to Link Informal Workers with Potential Clients (RAM, ÉLO, JSZH, BEGT, GLM, HMF), pp. 287–297.

SEKE-2014-SolariM #detection #empirical #fault #testing

A Controlled Experiment to Explore Potentially Undetectable Defects for Testing Techniques (MS, SM), pp. 106–109.

SAC-2014-PotocnikCS #debugging #named #problem #scala

Linter: a tool for finding bugs and potential problems in scala code (MP, UC, BS), pp. 1615–1616.

SPLC-2014-DomisSGAK #analysis #case study #experience #industrial #reuse

Customizing domain analysis for assessing the reuse potential of industrial software systems: experience report (DD, SS, TG, MA, HK), pp. 310–319.

SPLC-2014-ThumMBHRS #model checking #product line #proving #theorem proving

Potential synergies of theorem proving and model checking for software product lines (TT, JM, FB, MH, AvR, GS), pp. 177–186.

ASPLOS-2014-DingZZES #compilation #complexity #runtime #scheduling

Finding the limit: examining the potential and complexity of compilation scheduling for JIT-based runtime systems (YD, MZ, ZZ, SE, XS), pp. 607–622.

ASE-2013-SimburgerAGL #empirical #optimisation

The potential of polyhedral optimization: An empirical study (AS, SA, AG, CL), pp. 508–518.

DAC-2013-CarloYM #3d #induction #integration #on the #power management

On the potential of 3D integration of inductive DC-DC converter for high-performance power delivery (SC, WY, SM), p. 8.

CHI-2013-OhF #challenge #gesture

The challenges and potential of end-user gesture customization (UO, LF), pp. 1129–1138.

DHM-HB-2013-JanochaGPSLJFS #assessment

Assessment of Body Surface Potential Mapping in VDT-Operators (AJ, MG, WP, RS, KLS, EJ, PF, MS), pp. 223–231.

DUXU-PMT-2013-Flanagan #feedback #how #interface

Haptic Interface Aesthetics — “Feedback Loops, Live Coding and How to Harness the Potential of Embodied Estrangement in Artistic Practices and Aesthetic Theories within Interface Culture” (PJF), pp. 58–67.

HIMI-HSM-2013-SavoyM #flexibility #interactive #safety

A Precursory Look at Potential Interaction Objectives Affecting Flexible Robotic Cell Safety (AS, AM), pp. 198–206.

HIMI-LCCB-2013-NakajimaT #generative #learning #online

New Potential of E-learning by Re-utilizing Open Content Online — TED NOTE: English Learning System as an Auto-assignment Generator (AN, KT), pp. 108–117.

ICEIS-v2-2013-SiepermannSL

Electronic Exercises for the Metra Potential Method (MS, CS, RL), pp. 435–442.

ICEIS-v3-2013-LambeckKG #bibliography #case study #design #enterprise #interface #testing

Discovering Potentials in Enterprise Interface Design — A Review of Our Latest Case Studies in the Enterprise Domain (CL, DK, RG), pp. 99–104.

ICEIS-v3-2013-VaniyaBN

Examining Potentials of Building M&A Preparedness (NV, PB, ON), pp. 199–210.

KDIR-KMIS-2013-Garcia-AlsinaWL #challenge

Regional Knowledge Maps — Potentials and Challenges (MGA, CW, SLS), pp. 514–519.

KDIR-KMIS-2013-WartenaG #challenge #development #keyword

Challenges and Potentials for Keyword Extraction from Company Websites for the Development of Regional Knowledge Maps (CW, MGA), pp. 241–248.

KEOD-2013-RadlV #information management #semantics #web

Potential of Semantic Web Technologies to Support Knowledge Transfer in Forest Management (AR, HV), pp. 387–392.

REFSQ-2013-TjongB #ambiguity #design #lessons learnt #prototype #requirements #specification

The Design of SREE — A Prototype Potential Ambiguity Finder for Requirements Specifications and Lessons Learned (SFT, DMB), pp. 80–95.

CASE-2012-DelettreLFV #3d #modelling

3-DOF potential air flow manipulation by inverse modeling control (AD, GJL, NLFP, CV), pp. 930–935.

CSMR-2012-Izquierdo-Cortazar #comprehension #debugging #distributed #process

Global and Geographically Distributed Work Teams: Understanding the Bug Fixing Process and Potentially Bug-prone Activity Patterns (DIC), pp. 505–508.

PLDI-2012-HolewinskiRRFPRS #analysis

Dynamic trace-based analysis of vectorization potential of applications (JH, RR, MR, NF, LNP, AR, PS), pp. 371–382.

ICALP-v2-2012-FominGNP #game studies #multi

Minimizing Rosenthal Potential in Multicast Games (FVF, PAG, JN, MP), pp. 525–536.

CAiSE-2012-Kabicher-FuchsR #concept #experience #metric

Work Experience in PAIS — Concepts, Measurements and Potentials (SKF, SRM), pp. 678–694.

SPLC-2012-PatzkeBSSSF #case study #evolution #identification #product line

Identifying improvement potential in evolving product line infrastructures: 3 case studies (TP, MB, MS, KS, JES, TF), pp. 239–248.

PPoPP-2012-SimDKV #analysis #framework #identification #performance

A performance analysis framework for identifying potential benefits in GPGPU applications (JS, AD, HK, RWV), pp. 11–22.

CASE-2011-FalconiPB #modelling #network

Potential field-based microscopic modeling of road networks with heterogeneous vehicular traffic (RF, AP, CB), pp. 226–231.

CASE-2011-MeikeR #energy #industrial

Recuperated energy savings potential and approaches in industrial robotics (DM, LR), pp. 299–303.

DATE-2011-Cilardo #configuration management #hardware

The potential of reconfigurable hardware for HPC cryptanalysis of SHA-1 (AC), pp. 998–1003.

DATE-2011-MuWLLZCXD #embedded #performance

Evaluating the potential of graphics processors for high performance embedded computing (SM, CW, ML, DL, MZ, XC, XX, YD), pp. 709–714.

WCRE-2011-DuszynskiKB #multi #reuse #source code

Analyzing the Source Code of Multiple Software Variants for Reuse Potential (SD, JK, MB), pp. 303–307.

FM-2011-DerrickSW #verification

Verifying Linearisability with Potential Linearisation Points (JD, GS, HW), pp. 323–337.

CHI-2011-Fallman #human-computer #interactive

The new good: exploring the potential of philosophy of technology to contribute to human-computer interaction (DF), pp. 1051–1060.

CHI-2011-JohnsonOSCC #interactive

Exploring the potential for touchless interaction in image-guided interventional radiology (RJ, KO, AS, CC, AC), pp. 3323–3332.

CHI-2011-ThayerLHSSD

The imposition and superimposition of digital reading technology: the academic potential of e-readers (AT, CPL, LHH, HS, PS, ND), pp. 2917–2926.

DUXU-v1-2011-Davis11a #adaptation #interactive

The Nature of Adaptive Interactions and Potential for Strategic Application (JD), pp. 221–227.

CAiSE-2011-MohanA #comprehension #what

What Methodology Attributes Are Critical for Potential Users? Understanding the Effect of Human Needs (KM, FA), pp. 314–328.

ICML-2011-Gould #learning #linear #markov #random

Max-margin Learning for Lower Linear Envelope Potentials in Binary Markov Random Fields (SG), pp. 193–200.

SAC-2011-LinCL #data-driven #navigation

Service-oriented dynamic data driven application systems to potential field method vehicle navigation (SYL, KMC, CCL), pp. 462–467.

ISMM-2011-GuD #collaboration #on the

On the theory and potential of LRU-MRU collaborative cache management (XG, CD), pp. 43–54.

QoSA-2010-DietrichMTS #composition #empirical #java #source code

Barriers to Modularity — An Empirical Study to Assess the Potential for Modularisation of Java Programs (JD, CM, EDT, SMAS), pp. 135–150.

ESOP-2010-HoffmannH #analysis #polynomial

Amortized Resource Analysis with Polynomial Potential (JH, MH), pp. 287–306.

MSR-2010-Robles #case study #mining #repository

Replicating MSR: A study of the potential replicability of papers published in the Mining Software Repositories proceedings (GR), pp. 171–180.

CHI-2010-AmershiFKT #concept #interactive #learning #modelling #multi

Examining multiple potential models in end-user interactive concept learning (SA, JF, AK, DST), pp. 1357–1360.

CHI-2010-RosnerR #named

Spyn: augmenting the creative and communicative potential of craft (DKR, KR), pp. 2407–2416.

ECIR-2010-BroschartBS #quality #retrieval

Evaluating the Potential of Explicit Phrases for Retrieval Quality (AB, KB, RS), pp. 623–626.

ECIR-2010-SahibTR #elicitation #interactive #query

Enabling Interactive Query Expansion through Eliciting the Potential Effect of Expansion Terms (NGS, AT, IR), pp. 532–543.

SIGIR-2010-ChenYLZQ #classification #personalisation #predict #query #question

Predicting query potential for personalization, classification or regression? (CC, MY, SL, TZ, HQ), pp. 725–726.

CHI-2009-BrownSKH #communication

Exploring the potential of audio-tactile messaging for remote interpersonal communication (LMB, AS, RK, RHRH), pp. 1527–1530.

HCI-NIMT-2009-Yee #difference #gesture #multi

Potential Limitations of Multi-touch Gesture Vocabulary: Differentiation, Adoption, Fatigue (WY), pp. 291–300.

HCI-NT-2009-SuzukiMSANYF #estimation #on the #performance #using

On the Possibility about Performance Estimation Just before Beginning a Voluntary Motion Using Movement Related Cortical Potential (SS, TM, YS, KA, NN, TY, SF), pp. 184–191.

CGO-2009-DuanFWZY #c #c++ #concurrent #consistency #detection #source code

Detecting and Eliminating Potential Violations of Sequential Consistency for Concurrent C/C++ Programs (YD, XF, LW, CZ, PCY), pp. 25–34.

SIGMOD-2008-LupuOT #data transformation

Paths to stardom: calibrating the potential of a peer-based data management system (ML, BCO, YCT), pp. 265–278.

VLDB-2008-LupuT #data transformation #named #profiling

P3N: profiling the potential of a peer-based data management system (ML, YCT), pp. 1416–1419.

ITiCSE-2008-Saravanos

Potential benefits of corrected-errors in AVBL (AS), p. 374.

CIKM-2008-GuoXBY #community #recommendation

Tapping on the potential of q&a community by recommending answer providers (JG, SX, SB, YY), pp. 921–930.

ICML-2008-LongS #classification #random

Random classification noise defeats all convex potential boosters (PML, RAS), pp. 608–615.

WICSA-2007-Florentz #analysis #architecture #evaluation #optimisation #representation

Inside Architecture Evaluation: Analysis and Representation of Optimization Potential (BF), p. 3.

ASE-2007-McIntyreW #automation #heuristic

Assisting potentially-repetitive small-scale changes via semi-automated heuristic search (MMM, RJW), pp. 497–500.

ITiCSE-2007-CuttsBKM #education #student

Enthusing and informing potential computer science students and their teachers (QIC, MIB, LK, CM), pp. 196–200.

HCI-MIE-2007-DaimotoTFTKY

Effects of a Dual-Task Tracking on Eye Fixation Related Potentials (EFRP) (HD, TT, KF, HT, MK, AY), pp. 599–604.

ICEIS-SAIC-2007-SantosM #challenge #grid #towards

E-Government and Grid Computing — Potentials and Challenges Towards Citizen-Centric Services (IJGdS, ERMM), pp. 144–148.

CIKM-2007-SongZYZD #distance #estimation #learning #metric #ranking

Ranking with semi-supervised distance metric learning and its application to housing potential estimation (YS, BZ, WJY, CZ, JD), pp. 975–978.

ICML-2007-GuptaDS #clique #performance

Efficient inference with cardinality-based clique potentials (RG, AAD, SS), pp. 329–336.

PPoPP-2007-Adl-TabatabaiDHSKPS #transaction

Potential show-stoppers for transactional synchronization (ARAT, DD, MH, NS, CK, CvP, MLS), p. 55.

PPoPP-2007-KejariwalTGLKBNVP #analysis #concurrent #cpu #performance #specification #thread #using

Tight analysis of the performance potential of thread speculation using spec CPU 2006 (AK, XT, MG, WL, SK, UB, AN, AVV, CDP), pp. 215–225.

CASE-2006-WangGL

Characteristics of Induced Potential of Electromagnetic Flow Meter (JW, CG, YL), pp. 150–155.

CSMR-2006-LewisMS #architecture #component #legacy #migration #reuse

Analyzing the Reuse Potential of Migrating Legacy Components to a Service-Oriented Architecture (GAL, EJM, DBS), pp. 15–23.

FM-2006-LundS #diagrams #semantics #sequence chart #uml

A Fully General Operational Semantics for UML 2.0 Sequence Diagrams with Potential and Mandatory Choice (MSL, KS), pp. 380–395.

EDOC-2006-KuropkaBW #enterprise #framework #motivation #semantics

Semantic Enterprise Services Platform: Motivation, Potential, Functionality and Application Scenarios (DK, AB, MW), pp. 253–264.

DATE-2005-Heinecke #challenge #design

Automotive System Design — Challenges and Potential (HH), pp. 656–657.

CHI-2005-WilliamsJFW

Children and emerging wireless technologies: investigating the potential for spatial practice (MW, OJ, CF, LW), pp. 819–828.

RE-2005-DanevaW #enterprise #implementation #requirements

Requirements Engineering for Cross-organizational ERP Implementation: Undocumented Assumptions and Potential Mismatches (MD, RW), pp. 63–74.

SAC-2005-StaakeTF #anti #network

Extending the EPC network: the potential of RFID in anti-counterfeiting (TS, FT, EF), pp. 1607–1612.

ICGT-2004-YadavKS #graph transformation

The Potential of a Chemical Graph Transformation System (MKY, BPK, SMS), pp. 83–95.

ICPR-v2-2004-QiuH #image

Grey Scale Image Skeletonisation from Noise-Damped Vector Potential (HQ, ERH), pp. 839–842.

SAC-2004-BlaserSMJKL #fault #using

Potential prevention of medical errors in casualty surgery by using information technology (RB, MS, DM, PJ, KK, RL), pp. 285–290.

SPLC-2004-FritschH #analysis #product line

Product Line Potential Analysis (CF, RH), pp. 228–237.

CGO-2004-Winkel #performance #scheduling

Exploring the Performance Potential of Itanium® Processors with ILP-based Scheduling (SW), pp. 189–200.

DAC-2003-YuH

Vector potential equivalent circuit based on PEEC inversion (HY, LH), pp. 718–723.

ICEIS-v4-2003-ZhaoS #internet #semantics #web

Potential Advantages of Semantic Web for Internet Commerce (YZ, KS), pp. 151–160.

ECIR-2003-Jones #documentation #retrieval

Document Retrieval: Shallow Data, Deep Theories; Historical Reflections, Potential Directions (KSJ), pp. 1–11.

SIGIR-2003-Ruthven #effectiveness #interactive #query

Re-examining the potential effectiveness of interactive query expansion (IR), pp. 213–220.

WCRE-2002-WillsTJW #framework #parallel

Estimating Potential Parallelism for Platform Retargeting (LMW, TMT, LBBJ, DSW), pp. 55–64.

ICPR-v2-2002-HoneaSB #using

Active Contours Using a Potential Field (DMH, WES, GLB), pp. 757–760.

ICPR-v3-2002-Bourlard #pattern matching #pattern recognition #recognition #speech #statistics

Some Recent Advances in Speech Recognition with Potential Applications in Other Statistical Pattern Recognition Areas (HB), p. 727.

ICPR-v4-2002-ShiYWZ #clustering

Potential-Based Hierarchical Clustering (SS, GY, DW, WZ), pp. 272–275.

KDD-2002-AntalGF #clustering #learning #network #on the

On the potential of domain literature for clustering and Bayesian network learning (PA, PG, GF), pp. 405–414.

LOPSTR-2002-MazurJV #optimisation

Collecting Potential Optimisations (NM, GJ, WV), pp. 109–110.

PASTE-2001-MockDCE #analysis #comparison #comprehension #optimisation #points-to #set

Dynamic points-to sets: a comparison with static analyses and potential applications in program understanding and optimization (MM, MD, CC, SJE), pp. 66–72.

LCTES-OM-2001-KadayifKVIR #architecture

Morphable Cache Architectures: Potential Benefits (IK, MTK, NV, MJI, JR), pp. 128–137.

ASE-2000-BuenoJ #identification #monitoring #testing

Identification of Potentially Infeasible Program Paths by Monitoring the Search for Test Data (PMSB, MJ), pp. 209–218.

DAC-2000-GhazalNR #performance #predict

Predicting performance potential of modern DSPs (NG, ARN, JMR), pp. 332–335.

ICPR-v1-2000-BesshoIY #detection #using

Detecting Human Face and Recognizing Facial Expressions Using Potential Net (HB, YI, MY), pp. 5076–5079.

DAC-1999-KahngP #design

Subwavelength Lithography and Its Potential Impact on Design and EDA (ABK, YCP), pp. 799–804.

DATE-1999-Troster #co-evolution #design #performance

Potentials of Chip-Package Co-Design for High-Speed Digital Applications (GT), pp. 423–422.

HT-1999-Lange #analysis #hypermedia #tool support

Hypermedia Potentials for Analysis Support Tools (DSL), pp. 165–166.

DAC-1998-WangBS #named #semistructured data

Potential-NRG: Placement with Incomplete Data (MW, PB, MS), pp. 279–282.

ICPR-1998-Gimelfarb98a #image #modelling #on the #random

On the maximum likelihood potential estimates for Gibbs random field image models (GLG), pp. 1598–1600.

ICPR-1998-LuoCH #detection #using

Corner detection using vector potential (BL, ADJC, ERH), pp. 1018–1021.

HPCA-1998-SteffanM #automation #concurrent #parallel #thread #using

The Potential for Using Thread-Level Data Speculation to Facilitate Automatic Parallelization (JGS, TCM), pp. 2–13.

DAC-1997-HongKP #statistics

Potential-Driven Statistical Ordering of Transformations (IH, DK, MP), pp. 347–352.

ICALP-1997-LandweberL #question

DNA²DNA Computations: A Potential “Killer App”? (LFL, RJL), pp. 56–64.

HCI-SEC-1997-MorrisH #library

Potential Key Stress Factors Among Academic Library Assistants (AM, SH), pp. 407–410.

HCI-SEC-1997-So #bibliography #image #industrial #predict

Lag Compensation by Image Deflection and Prediction: A Review on the Potential Benefits to Virtual Training Applications for Manufacturing Industry (RHYS), pp. 997–1000.

SIGIR-1997-MagennisR #effectiveness #interactive #query

The Potential and Actual Effectiveness of Interactive Query Expansion (MM, CJvR), pp. 324–332.

CHI-1996-BhavnaniJ

Exploring the Unrealized Potential of Computer-Aided Drafting (SKB, BEJ), pp. 332–339.

CADE-1996-Ganzinger #proving #theorem proving

Saturation-Based Theorem Proving: Past Successes and Future Potential (Abstract) (HG), p. 1.

TOOLS-EUROPE-1994-LawsonHQ #eiffel #inheritance

The Potential For Reverse Type Inheritance in Eiffel (TL, CH, MQ), pp. 349–357.

SAC-1994-GallK #program transformation #reuse

Program transformation to enhance the reuse potential of procedural software (HG, RK), pp. 99–104.

ICSE-1994-GarlanA #architecture

Software Architecture: Practice, Potential, and Pitfalls (DG, DEP), pp. 363–364.

HCI-ACS-1993-McFarlane #automation #development

Current Status of Development and Use of Tethered and Autonomous Underwater Vehicles and the Potential for Further Automation (JRM), pp. 301–306.

STOC-1992-CallahanK #composition #multi #nearest neighbour

A Decomposition of Multi-Dimensional Point-Sets with Applications to k-Nearest-Neighbors and n-Body Potential Fields (Preliminary Version) (PBC, SRK), pp. 546–556.

CSCW-1992-KuuttiA #concept #identification #process

Identifying Potential CSCW Applications by Means of Activity Theory Concepts: A Case Example (KK, TA), pp. 233–240.

SIGIR-1985-Stubbs #taxonomy

The New English Oxford English Dictionary and its Potential Users: Some Preliminary Comments (JOS), pp. 78–81.

SIGIR-1980-Smith #development #image #information retrieval #research

“Memex” as an Image of Potentiality in Information Retrieval Research and Development (LCS), pp. 345–369.